What is creative diversity on Meta?
Meta's case for running genuinely different ads, the delivery mechanism behind it, and where the Entity ID idea comes from.
6 min read·Updated
Creative diversity on Meta is running ads that differ in substance, such as concept, message, format, persona or visual style, rather than many near-copies of one ad. Meta calls the practice creative diversification and recommends it because its delivery system, including the Andromeda retrieval engine, matches each ad to the people most likely to respond. Meta says that when ads are too similar, its system may not recognise them as different and may show them to the same audiences, which limits reach.
After reading this you will be able to
Explain what Meta means by creative diversification.
Describe why near-identical ads tend to reach the same people.
Judge whether a new ad is meaningfully different or a small variation.
Separate what Meta has said about similar ads from practitioner theories such as the Entity ID.
What Meta means by creative diversification
Creative diversification is Meta's name for running a range of ads that differ in what they say and show. In November 2024 Meta described it as using a variety of ad creatives to reach different customers. In April 2025 it described it as creating a wide range of ad creatives with different themes, messages and visuals, and said the focus had shifted from niche targeting to creative diversification.
It is also one of the five practices in Meta's Performance 5 training, next to account simplification, automation, data quality and results validation. Meta's 2024 guidance turned it into habits: launch new ads every week, review what is working in a weekly creative brief, and keep at least 20 diversified ads in Advantage+ shopping campaigns, which Meta has since renamed Advantage+ sales campaigns.
Meta's examples aim different ads at different people. One suggests deals and value messages for younger shoppers and reviews or demonstrations for older ones. Each ad is meant to attract a different group, so the account reaches more of the people who might buy.
Why near-identical ads give the system little to work with
The reason lies in how Meta picks ads. Its Andromeda system runs retrieval, the first stage of ad delivery, and Meta's engineers describe that stage as narrowing tens of millions of candidate ads to a few thousand relevant ones. Later stages rank that shortlist. With Advantage+ automating budget, audience targeting and bids, the ad itself carries much of the signal about who it suits.
If five ads share the same image, the same opening line and the same offer, a system that predicts who will respond has little reason to send them to different people. Meta says this directly. When creative is too similar, its system may not recognise it as different and could deliver it to the same sets of audiences. Meta adds that this overlap limits reach and can lead to a creative limited or creative fatigue status in the Ads Manager Delivery column.
Distinct ads give retrieval more to choose from. Meta's engineering post on Andromeda says increased ad diversity can improve people's experience with ads and drive better advertiser outcomes. The article on how Meta Andromeda works covers that stage in more detail.
What counts as a meaningfully different ad
Meta has not published a checklist. Its own examples vary themes, messages, visuals, formats, value propositions and the customer persona an ad speaks to. Practitioners group these into a handful of dimensions. Change one of them properly and the ad reads as a new idea. Change none and it is a variation of the old one. The examples in the table are practitioner judgement, not Meta rules.
| Dimension | What changes | Different enough | Probably too small |
|---|---|---|---|
| Concept or angle | The core reason to buy | A problem and solution ad versus a customer review ad | The same problem ad with a new headline font |
| Message or offer | The value proposition | Saves time versus saves money | The same discount with different wording |
| Format | How the ad is built | A static versus a video versus a carousel | The same image cropped to 1:1 and to 4:5 |
| Persona | Who the ad speaks to | A busy parent versus a gym regular | The same persona with a different first name |
| Visual style | How the ad looks | A studio product shot versus phone-filmed creator content | The same photo on a different background colour |
The right-hand column is where most ad variations live: new button colours, swapped words, a different shade. They still have a use when you iterate on a proven ad, but they give Meta's system little new to match against different people. The guide to static ad types gives six concept starting points for statics.
The Entity ID claim: what Meta has and has not said
Agency and consultant write-ups often say Meta groups near-identical ads under a single internal identifier, usually called an Entity ID, and lets the group into the auction as one candidate. Some add similarity thresholds, such as 60%, above which ads are said to collapse together.
This is practitioner interpretation. Meta has not used the term Entity ID in the help pages, engineering posts or business news posts reviewed for this article, and it has not published a similarity threshold. When Marketing Brew asked in September 2026, a Meta spokesperson said Meta does not get into the specifics of how its ranking models represent individual creative assets, and called its guidance deliberately outcome-based rather than model-specific.
What Meta has said is narrower but points the same way. Creative that is too similar may not be recognised as different and may reach the same audiences. Treat the Entity ID as a mental model of that statement, not a documented mechanism, and be wary of any exact threshold quoted for it.
How similarity shows up in Ads Manager
Meta points advertisers to the Delivery column in Ads Manager, where statuses such as creative limited and creative fatigue flag ads whose creative may be holding back results.
Since late August 2026, agencies have reported a Creative diversity column in Ads Manager that rates each ad set Low, Medium or High. Meta labels it estimated and in development and has not published how it scores ads. Agency descriptions of what it measures differ, so read it as a rough signal for now.
What creative diversity does not mean
It does not mean dropping iteration. A winning ad still fatigues, and a fresh hook or image on the same concept is a quick way to extend it. Diversity describes the mix across the account: several distinct concepts, each with a few iterations, rather than one concept copied many times.
It does not mean more ads for their own sake either. Each ad needs enough delivery to show whether it works, and Meta pairs diversification with testing. Its spokesperson summed up the guidance as diversifying creative, testing, and letting the system optimise. The article on how creative testing works on Meta explains how to read those tests.
Frequently asked questions
- How many different creatives should I run on Meta?
- Meta has not set a universal number. Its November 2024 guidance suggested keeping at least 20 diversified ads in Advantage+ shopping campaigns and launching new ads every week. Smaller accounts run fewer, because each ad needs enough budget to deliver and be judged.
- Does changing the headline create a new ad for Meta?
- It creates a new ad in Ads Manager, but Meta's guidance suggests its system may not treat it as different if the rest of the creative stays the same. A new concept, message, format, persona or visual style is more likely to reach a different group of people.
- What is the Entity ID in Meta ads?
- Entity ID is a practitioner term for the idea that Meta groups near-identical ads and treats them as one candidate. Meta has not published the term or any similarity threshold. Its own statement is that too-similar creative may not be recognised as different and may reach the same audiences.
- Is creative diversity the same as A/B testing?
- No. Creative diversity is about the range of ads in an account, so the system can match different ads to different people. A/B testing is a controlled comparison that tells you which version performs better. Most accounts need both.
Key takeaways
Meta defines creative diversification as running ads with different themes, messages and visuals to reach different customers.
Meta says too-similar creative may not be recognised as different and may reach the same audiences, which limits reach.
Meaningful differences sit in concept, message, format, persona or visual style, not in button colours or single words.
Entity ID is practitioner shorthand that Meta has not confirmed, and quoted similarity thresholds are not Meta figures.
Diversify across concepts first, then iterate within the concepts that win.
Sources
- 1.Meta describes creative diversification as using a variety of ad creatives to reach different customers, recommends launching new ads weekly and keeping at least 20 diversified ads in Advantage+ shopping campaigns, and gives persona examples by age group. Meta for Business, Three steps to optimize your performance with creative diversification. Checked 14 October 2026.
- 2.Meta describes creative diversification as a wide range of ad creatives with different themes, messages and visuals, and says the focus has shifted from niche targeting to creative diversification. Meta for Business, The Creative Advantage: Unlocking the Power of Diversification with Meta Andromeda. Checked 14 October 2026.
- 3.Performance 5 covers account simplification, automation, creative diversification, data quality and results validation. Meta Blueprint, Maximize campaign results with Performance 5. Checked 14 October 2026.
- 4.Meta renamed Advantage+ shopping campaigns to Advantage+ sales campaigns. Meta for Business, Meta Advantage+ Sales Campaigns: AI Automated Shop Ads. Checked 14 October 2026.
- 5.Andromeda handles retrieval, which narrows tens of millions of ad candidates to a few thousand, Advantage+ automates budget, targeting and bids, and increased ad diversity can improve people's experience and advertiser outcomes. Engineering at Meta, Meta Andromeda: Supercharging Advantage+ automation with the next-gen personalized ads retrieval engine. Checked 14 October 2026.
- 6.When creative is too similar, Meta's system may not recognise it as different and could deliver it to the same sets of audiences, which limits reach and can lead to a creative limited or creative fatigue status in the Delivery column. Meta for Business, Successful ads tell a story in more ways than one. Checked 14 October 2026.
- 7.A Meta spokesperson said Meta does not get into the specifics of how its ranking models represent individual creative assets and that its guidance is outcome-based rather than model-specific. Marketing Brew, How advertisers are adjusting to Meta's ad creative diversification best practices. Checked 14 October 2026.
- 8.An example of the practitioner claim that Meta groups similar ads under Entity IDs, with similarity thresholds that the article does not source to Meta. Nikhil (consultant blog), Why Meta Only Spends on a Few of Your Ads (Creative Similarity Explained). Checked 14 October 2026.
- 9.Agency report that a Creative diversity column rating ad sets Low, Medium or High appeared in Ads Manager in late August 2026, labelled estimated and in development. Common Thread Collective, Meta's New Creative Diversity Score Is Live in Ads Manager: What Ecommerce Brands Must Act On Now. Checked 14 October 2026.